越早知道越好（和田玉观音牌价格表）和田观音玉吊坠图片，精品推荐—和田玉观音，

和田玉，“中国四大名玉”之一（其三为陕西蓝田玉、辽宁岫玉和河南独山玉）。传统狭义范畴特指新疆和田地区出产的玉石，以和田“子料”为代表闻名于世；广义的和田玉指软玉（真玉）。和田玉虽然因新疆和田而命名，但其本身不是地域概念，并非特指新疆和田地区出产的玉，而是一类产品的名称。中国把透闪石成份占98%以上的石头都命名为和田玉，都在国标范围内。

秦始皇统一中国的时候，和田玉因产于昆仑山被称为“昆山之玉”，以后又因位于“于阗国”境内而被称为“于阗玉”。直到清光绪九年（1883年）设立和田直隶州时，才被正式命名为“和田玉”。

和田玉中的名品，是珍藏于陕西历史博物馆的西汉国宝级文物“皇后之玺”，其质地为新疆和田羊脂玉，是迄今唯一的汉代皇后玉玺，为首批禁止出国（境）展览文物 。2008年北京奥运会会徽徽宝“中国印”，也是采用新疆和田玉作为材料。

和田玉属镁质大理岩与中酸性岩浆岩接触交代而形成的变质岩，内含透闪石、角闪石、阳起石等多矿物集合体，化学成分是含水的钙镁硅酸盐，化学式为Ca2(Mg,Fe2+)5[Si8O22](OH)2，密度为2.95—3.17，摩氏硬度在6.0—6.5之间。

藏品介绍

中文名称：和田玉观音坐像

英文名称：Hetian jade guanyin sitting statue

类别：玉器

规格：一件（高9.5CM宽5.5CM）

重量：236克

品相：美品（带紫罗兰色）

和田玉颜色丰富，其中最罕见的就是和田红玉和紫罗兰，这件观音坐像不仅仅达到了羊脂白，而且在手脚以及坐莲处出现了紫罗兰和田玉，这是非常罕见的，这种颜色让手脚看起来更具立体感，再看表面蜡状光泽，表现油性十足，佛像最看开脸和手，其脸部面容慈禧，手部也十分精美，整体传神，给人心静之感。

只有好的作品雕工是全方位乃至任何一个细节都是非常到位的，可以看到发髻丝缕非常清晰错落有致，显得十分自然，后背衣服的纹饰也十分清晰，整体做到了曹衣出水的效果，令人十分惊叹。

侧面曲线精美，嘴眼鼻下巴的曲线做的非常到位，这是纯手工精雕细磨的表现，衣服的大袖子覆盖在大腿上，衣服的下摆紧贴坐莲，这就是所谓的曹衣出水，十分生动贴切，可以看到光线反射的蜡状光泽，油性十足。

这就是观音像的开脸，开脸好的佛像开脸肯定是十分生动的，嘴角的酒窝，脸部的肌肉表现的十分自然，这件观音开脸可以说在佛像中属于上上之品，十分难得。

和田玉具有不可再生性和稀缺性，政府早已经封矿，就连新疆本地也没有和田玉出售了，拿的都是外来的，韩料俄罗斯料，正宗的新疆和田玉已经非常罕见了，随着需求越来越旺，供给越来越少，价格走势不言自明。

新闻媒体早就报道过和田玉，疯狂的石头十年涨幅千倍，导致越来越多的收藏者关注和田玉，正所谓黄金有价玉无价，就连皇上的玉玺都是和田玉所制成的，可见其珍贵程度。

光泽是玉石对光反射的能力。和田玉光泽属油脂光泽，这种光泽很柔和，不强也是不弱，即没有强光的晶灵感，也没有弱光的蜡质感。古人称和田玉“温润而泽”，就是它的光泽带有很旨的油脂性，给人以滋润的感觉，特别是和田玉中的羊脂玉就是因为有着像羊的脂肪一样滋润的光泽而闻名。

透明度是玉石允许可见光透过的程度，主要与玉石对光的吸收强弱有关，矿物学上一般分为透明、半透明、不透明3种。鉴定透明度要把玉磨光，在一定厚度下看透视其它物体情况，分透明体、半透明体、微透明体、非透明体等4个级别。和田玉属于微透明体，在一般进取度下，能透过光，但看不清透过物像。

一般来讲透明度高的也叫作水头足，虽然水头足可以烘托玉石的质地、颜色，但并非所有透明度高的就是好玉。和田玉在一般厚度下就属于半透明—微透明体，虽然能够透过光线，但看不清物体。这种透明度增强了和田玉光泽的温润之感，故而和田玉器在雕刻时不宜琢制太薄

这件玉观音无论是光泽还是透明度都已经达到了巅峰，其雕工精细，是属于大师之作，带有紫萝蓝色是十分罕见的，正所谓千金易得一宝难求，收藏就要收藏顶级的稀有的，价格越高越稀有，涨幅越大。

英文翻译：Hetian jade, one of the "four famous jade in China" (the third is shaanxi lantian jade, liaoning xiuyu jade and henan dushan jade). In the traditional narrow sense, it refers to the jade produced in hetian region of xinjiang. Hetian jade in a broad sense refers to nephrite (real jade). Although hetian jade is named after hetian in xinjiang, it is not a regional concept, nor is it a specific reference to the jade produced in hetian, xinjiang, but the name of a class of products. China names all stones with more than 98% tremolite composition as hetian jade, all within the scope of national standards.

When emperor qin shi huang unified China, hetian jade was known as "the jade of kunshan" because it was produced in the kunlun mountains, and later as "yutian jade" because it was located in the khotan kingdom. It was not until the establishment of zhili prefecture in hotan in the ninth year of the reign of emperor guangxu of the qing dynasty (1883) that it was officially named "hotan jade".

The famous hetian jade is the empress seal, a national treasure of the western han dynasty, which is kept in the shaanxi history museum. Its texture is hetian yangzhi jade, which is the only empress seal of the han dynasty. It is the first batch of forbidden cultural relics to be exhibited abroad. The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games emblem treasure "Chinese seal", also USES xinjiang hetian jade as the material.

Hetian jade is a metamorphic rock formed by contact metasomatism between magnesite marble and intermediate-acid magmatite. It contains multiple mineral aggregates such as tremolite, amphibole, and phallite. Its chemical composition is calcium magnesium silicate with a chemical formula of Ca2 (Mg, Fe2 +) 5 [Si8O22] (OH) 2, its density is 2.95 -- 3.17, and its mohs hardness is between 6.0 and 6.5.

The collection is introduced

Chinese name: hetian jade avalokitesvara seated image

English name: Hetian jade guanyin sitting statue

Category: jade

Specification: one piece (height: 9.5cm and width: 5.5cm)

Weight: 236 grams

Appearance: beautiful (with violet)

Hetian jade color rich, is one of the most rare hetian ruby and violets, the guanyin cave not only reached the suet white, and in the hands and feet, and a violet hetian jade lotus, this is very rare, this kind of color to make hands look more stereo feeling, then look at the surface waxy luster, very oily, Buddha the most see carve ones face and hands, his face countenance empress dowager cixi, the hand is also very beautiful, overall goal, give a person the feeling of Harbin.

Only good works carver is omni-directional and even any one of the details are very in place, you can see the hair strands are very clear scattered, appear very natural, back clothing decoration is also very clear, the overall effect of water cao clothing, very amazing.

The side curve is exquisite, the curve of mouth, eyes, nose and chin is done in place, which is the performance of pure hand carving and fine polishing. The big sleeves of the clothes cover the thighs, and the hem of the clothes is close to the lotus. This is the so-called cao yi flowing out of the water, which is very vivid and appropriate.

This is the opening face of guanyin, the Buddha with a good opening face must be very vivid, the dimples of the mouth, the muscles of the face are very natural, the opening face of guanyin can be said to be the best in the Buddha, very rare.

Hetian jade is not renewable and scarce, the government has already sealed the mine, even xinjiang local also did not sell hetian jade, take are foreign, Korean Russian materials, authentic xinjiang hetian jade has been very rare, as the demand is more and more flourishing, the supply is less and less, the price trend is self-evident.

The news media has long reported that hetian jade, crazy stone ten years increase a thousand times, leading to more and more collectors to pay attention to hetian jade, is the so-called gold has a price of jade is priceless, even the emperors jade seal are made of hetian jade, can be seen its precious degree.

Luster is the ability of jade to reflect light. Hetian jade luster belongs to the oil luster, this kind of luster is very soft, not strong is not weak, that is, there is no bright crystal inspiration, there is no weak light of the wax texture. The ancients said hetian jade "warm and moist and ze," is that its luster with a very purpose of oil, give a person with the feeling of moisture, especially hetian jade in the fat is because of having the same as the sheeps fat moist luster and famous.

Transparency is the degree of visible light penetration of jade, mainly related to the intensity of the absorption of light jade, mineralogy generally divided into transparent, translucent, opaque 3. The identification transparency should polish the jade, in a certain thickness to see the perspective of other objects, transparent body, semi-transparent body, micro transparent body, non-transparent body and other 4 levels. Hetian jade belongs to the micro transparent body, under the general enterprising degree, can through the light, but can not see clearly through the object.

Generally speaking, high transparency is also known as shuicephalus, although shuicephalus can foil the texture and color of jade, but not all high transparency is a good jade. Hetian jade in general thickness is a translucent - transparent body, although can pass through the light, but can not see the object. This transparency enhances the luster of hetian jade, so hetian jade carving should not be cut too thin

This jade guanyin whether the gloss or transparency has reached the peak, its carvings fine, is a masterpiece, with purple blue is very rare, is called qianjin easy to get a treasure is difficult to find, the collection will collect the top of the rare, the higher the price is more rare, the greater the increase.